A bursa is a small, fluid filled sac present near the joints and performs the function of lubricating and cushioning pressure points between the bones, tendons and muscles in the joints. An overuse of joints, direct trauma or stressed out joints can cause bursitis, in which the affected individual experiences a dull ache or stiffness near joints with an increase of pain due to pressure or movement. In most affected patients, the swollen or inflamed bursa can be seen, especially if present just below the skin; for example, bursitis just below the knee is usually caused because of excessive kneeling work, and the inflamed bursa can be seen as a swollen cyst just below the knee. Infection, arthritis, or gout can also cause bursitis.
The Ayurvedic herbal treatment for bursitis consists of giving medicines which reduce the inflammation, pain and swelling in the bursa and give relief to the affected individual. Most modern medicines which have an anti-inflammatory action are usually not very useful or successful in the treatment of chronic bursitis. Ayurvedic herbal medicines have a more pronounced anti-inflammatory action which treats the inflamed bursa and facilitates the lubricating and cushioning function, which is markedly reduced in bursitis.
Local application of Ayurvedic herbal medicines can also be done in the form of herbal ointments, pastes, and medicated oils. Local application also provides immediate relief from pain and stiffness of movement. Soothing ointments need to be used where redness and inflammation can be seen in the bursa. If there is no redness but there is pain and swelling in the bursa, then irritant and pain relieving ointments can be used which also reduce the swelling.
Ayurvedic herbal treatment needs to be given for about two to six weeks in order to bring about complete relief in people affected with bursitis. In order to prevent recurrence, the affected individual needs to be given proper advice to make lifestyle changes so as to prevent recurrence of the condition.
The writer, Dr. A. A. Mundewadi, is available as an online Ayurvedic Consultant at www.ayurvedaphysician.com
